巴西专利BR112013029542A2 vibration absorption and energy conversion road equipment

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专利摘要:
"vibration absorbing and energy conversion road device" vibration absorbing and energy conversion road device that receives kinetic energy from vehicles (100) and pedestrians and converts the received kinetic energy into potential energy using a resilient elastic element (218) for compressing and pressurizing a fluid and storing potential energy in a pressure chamber (210), forcing the pressurized fluid to pass through a check valve (250) disposed along a fluid conductive tube (260) and pushing a wheel of blades (400) by releasing their potential energy. the paddle wheel (400), in turn, drives a generator (500) to generate electrical power, and vehicle vibrations (100) are alleviated by the damping effect of the resilient elastic element,
公开号:BR112013029542A2
申请号:R112013029542
申请日:2012-05-18
公开日:2019-09-10
发明作者:Lee Chih-Yang
申请人:Chih Yang Lee；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

ROAD APPARATUS FOR VIBRATION AND CONVERSION ABSORPTION
TECHNICAL ENERGY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention: & e relates to a road apparatus for absorbing vibrations and converting energy. by means of which the energy received by the vehicle (including mrnofeeietus and bicíetefes) and pedestrians is converted into potable energy mi l izá nd a restorable elastic element to compress and pressurize a humid. and then impose the “paddle wheel” through the pressurized ftóklp. A paddle wheel, in turn, is powered by an electrical energy generator.
Description of the state of the art Continuous increase in the price of oil has affected eermomis worldwide so that problems with environmental protection, energy saving, carbon reduction and upholstery effect attract people's attention more than mrfea. At the same time, the development of a new form of clean energy is paramount today.
As is well known, traditional thermoelectric power plants produce a large amount of carbon didxide that increases the effect, the hydroelectric power plants are destructive to the environment, but also to the supply of water before and during the period. de seea, and the power plants are the most threatening to security. Wind energy and solar energy represent the hope of two sources of clean energy. However, both are sometimes.
geographically restricted in: climate change. ion I.
The insurer of the present invention, particularly interested in the development of new energy sources, has tried to avoid so much energy wasted by people who use: fire engines and which produce a large amount of gases containing harmful elements and heat dissipated along highways. emisandu great pollution
5 am bie n ta 1. If it would be great to restore it: these energies for your reuiií 1 zaçâm
2/19
In an attempt to combat this pmbíema, e. inventor of the present invention devoted anus sketches to studying these effects in order to create a road apparatus for vibration absorption and energy conversion as proposed in the present invention., which can be used to recover part of the energy expenditure of vehicles and even: pedestrians on the 5 streets for their reuti. lization>
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a road apparatus for absorbing vibrations and converting energy by which the emetic energy received through the use of vehicles (ie, not using motorcycles and bicycles) and pedestrians is capable of W 1.0 converted into a potential energy using an elastic element restored to compress and pressurize a fluid, it is then to activate a paddle rod with the pressure of the pressurized fluid The paddle wheel, by; time, it activates an electricity generator.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a road equipment for the absorption of vibrations and conversion of energy, which in addition to carrying out the conversion of energy, 15 also passes to absorb & relieve vibrations from vehicles.
In order to achieve the objectives: mentioned above, the aforementioned apparatus was designed to be used with a durable elastic compression to be installed on the highway with a pressure vessel fixed at: its upper part, and a pressure chamber arranged in its interior. The pressure plate receives the weight of vehicles in motion, including 20 motorcycles and bicycles, and the weight of pedestrians, in order to compress and pressurize a fluid, mainly air, eaten in the pressure chamber. An elastic compression unit is configured to support the pressure plate and restores it to its initial position after the weight exerted on it is released. A tube with a check valve for conducting the fluid is installed and connected with. the pressure chamber, and the non-return valve causes the pressurized fluid to flow along the tube in a certain direction, | 0 s imptdsioae a paddle wheel with α jet created by the flow of the pressurized fluid, releasing potential energy, The wheel of paddles acitmates an electric power generator. The vibrations of the vehicles are there via paid shock absorber effect.
The pressure receiving plate has the structure of a large square plate © uja 5 saperfleie contains a certain amount of small square recesses in the form of mesh, or in the form of coimea,
The present invention provides an energy generating device, comprising: (I) at least one support for an object, where the support comprises at least one transfer device: pressure, pressure transfer orph and the pressure transfer device 10 comprising one menu. fluid-conducting tube, a non-return valve, and an inlet valve, without warm, where the non-return valve and inlet valve, without return are disposed in the fluid-conducting tube; O) at least one power transformer, where the power transformer comprises a machinery fluid, an electric power _generator: and a mechanism where the maqtànáriu fluid 15 transfers power to the electric generator through the mechanism, where fluid maquinârió comprises a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet (3) for menus with a fluff storage reservoir; (4) ραία minus a power converter electrically connected to the power generator; (5) pefo minus one. first pipe connected to the tube: fluid conduit of the transfer device. pressure and connected to the fluid inlet of the fluid machine :, or the fluid inlets of the pressure transfer device, energy storage, and fluid machine;
(õl pe in minus one xegtmda tub η I action connected to: outflow: flow: from the 11 ui do machine and connected to the fluid storage reservoir; and (7) peto: minus one third, tubing connected to the fluid storage reservoir and connected to the device's fluid conductor tube 25: pressure transfer,
4/19
Other objectives of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art in relation to this type of apparatus through the explanations presented in the present report Α, -Ήοχυ and in * Desen® qua u iuranpanhan ..
Brief description of the drawings Hu I and asa see the peripeema of the present innocence. - The relative weight of a receiving plate. pressure. of the restorable ethstian element and the pressure chamber;
FIG. 2 is a view of the present invention showing the relative positioning of a pressure-receiving plate, the resilient elastic element, the pressure tie chamber, the retention valve and the 11 ui conductor tube:
FIG. 3 is a view of the present invention showing the relative position, from a valve to a regulator ad ie to 1 acreid to striped eompgpeptes: in FIG, 2;
FIG. 4 and a view of: the present invention showing the relative position of the auger blade after the components illustrated in FIG .; 3;
FKA 5 is a view of the present invention showing: a generator connected to the apparatus illustrated in FIG, 4;
THE; FIG. 6 and a super yorot yor m ostrandu a pad rap from the surface of the pressure receiving plate according to the present invention:
A. FIG. 7 master of dc configuration: an energy generating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 made an energy transformer used in the present invention
FIG. 9 musira »configuration: of a power generating device according to the present invention;
A _: FIG. W shows «a configuration of a power generating device according to the present invention;
5/19
FIG. 11 wfoátra tuna and configuration of an aeorefo energy generating device: with the present ir · veaçãu;
The FI In 1.2. shows an aspect © of a support used in the present invention;
Λ HCI. 1-3 shows a pressure transfer device used in the present invention;
FIG. 14 shows a pressure irisference device used in the present invention;
FiCi. 15 shows an energy storage device used in the present invention;
I A F1: G; M shows another energy storage device used in the present invention; and
FIG. 17 shows several mechanisms used in some energy thermometers in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed description of the preferred configuration
According to FIG. 1, the road apparatus for absorbing: vibrations and the energy version receives the energy (estãtka. Çi Tetlea energy from the moving wheels) released by a vehicle 100 and even pedestrians when they step on the device and inflate the camera. pressure 21Õ disposed in the compression unit, <) fluid contained in the pressure chamber 210 is pressurized to release the energy, electrically and, at the same time, 2 0 there to see the vibrations of the vehicle (1 :. θ apparatus it is equipped with a rn pressure with pressure
200 located under the surface of highway 150. When the HQ vehicle and pedestrians press the pressure receiver plate 22 (1 of the compression temperature 200, the fluid in the pressure chamber 210..4 :. pressurized to store the potential energy © in Then it is drained to pass through a valve: 250 to flow in a certain direction, and the vibrations of the 2'5 vehicle are also attenuated by the effect of the grinding of the compression unit.
6/19
200 exerted by the elastic element that remains 2K The demento élãs & »restorable 21H £ * one, spring. fobstituivei by the fluid of the pressure chamber 210. The strip used can be esseucí;
From _: according to FlG., 2, in this definition, in addition to the component parts:
described in FK1. L a fluid conducting tube 20 is connected after the check valve 250 stops, that the pressurized fluid is conducted in a certain direction, along the fluid conducting tube 2 & 0 and make use of its wine energy.
According to FIG., -3, - a valid irrigation valve _: 31) 0, and i at the exit of the tinnitus conductor tube 260 in order to reduce the discharge of the fluid.
Be in agreement with FlG. 4, v pressurized fluid discharged by the fluid conductor tube 260 is used to drive a paddle wheel 400 (cstarcemo, watermill): or a dvgtta cannon for the release of its potential energy.
According to Fig. 5, a generator 500 is connected to the paddle wheel 400 or the drag cannon to generate electrical energy.
According to: FIG. fo the pressure receiver plate 220 has the structure of a large, square plate whose saperflcíe contains a small number of small, square recesses in the form of mesh, lime in the form of half lime 215. After: be released by weight <100 vehicle or of the pedestrian, on the recgpwra plate, of pressure 220 recovers its initial state with the help of the elastic element 21F restoreable and weeping to receive, successively, the pressure of the next foil or pedestrian vetcuios :.
The present invention also makes it possible to carry out large-scale operations based on: «rates similar to those of the settings above the rate
In addition, the present invention provides an energy generating device.
As shown in FIG. 7, an eonfiguration of a power generation device 25 comprises: at least nm support 771, 772, 773. 774, at least one power transformer
7/19 energy 78 (illustrated n: FIG. 8), p. Msi reservoir, fluid storage menus 721, at least one 1174 energy converter, peto: minus one the first pipe 751, 752, 7521, 7522, 7523,. -at least a second pipe 753, 7531, 7532, 7533, at least in third pipe 754, and at least up to a 633 energy storage device,
In some languages, as illustrated in. FIG. 4, the power generation device 9 of the present invention does not require the energy storage device (such as element 633 of the IG, 7). There are a few fl owings. The 633 energi tie storage device is not required.
As illustrated in FIG :. 8, in some configurations, the energy transformer comprises a machine: a 73 h fluid generator, a 76 L electric energy generator and a 741 meeannioid. Ü Fluid magister 731 transfers energy to the electric energy generator 701 through the mechanism: 741. See FIG. 7. The fluid niaguirmium 733 comprises a tinnitus inlet 7331 and has joined fluid outflow 7332 :, It is worth remembering that in
FIG. 7, the fltodó 73 L 732 machinery also has a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet,
CoufOrmc illustrated in FIG. 7, the supports 771, 772, 773, 774 are arranged close to the surface of the MKI soil. The surface of the PfMI soil can be uipa: todoi ^; ig, a street at the entrance to any property (a house, apartment, building, ele.1 The support can receive the weight of 20 an object 800 m> · ..: a car).
As illustrated in FIG. 12, support 771, 772, 773: .774 comprises: at least one. pressure transfer device HMI7, ΠΜΙΙ _;
As illustrated in: FIG. 13, in some conflagrations, the speed transfer device 1067 comprises at least one flush conductor tube 1619, an outlet valve without paint 1003, and a: inlet valve without return (003. The outlet valve .without return 1003 and the inlet valve without return 1002 are arranged in the conductive tube of Π ui of 11 0 11
As shown: there are WIRE 13, in some configurations, the pressure transfer device 1007 further comprises a contact element 131: 1, a member 5 of the chamber 13IM) and a speaker element 131 3, 1049. The actuating element is connected to the contact element 131 i and to the conductive fiuidfí 10í9 tube. In addition, the element aeion ador 013 is: available: no hey i'm from earn am 1300.
The still in relation to JF'1 _: Cj. I3, the element of chamber 1300 is composed of ¹ main position 1300, a singer 100Ô and a cover 1005. The actuation element 1313 is arranged in a chamber 1000. A. cover 1005 has an orifice 55 <The contact element 1311 is extends above the orifice®. In addition, in some ermfigumçóes, as illustrated in ac i G .13,: a 1006 formed by vacuum :.
It can be highlighted that: in some <onl 1 gu rations. the ’'vacuum is formed during operation. -That is, the chamber 1 OOfi, the cover 1005 and the element: contact 1311 1.5 are designed with dimensions: precise: for: that the three components are perfectly balanced in each other without leaving gaps. When the element: contact 1311 receives a. pressure, the space formed between tompâ 1005 and chamber I OOP: it will be a vacuum region. Thus: ã force to: m <· v e · o e lement d e ctact 1311 partt its level the ri g i na l can be rcdttotda.
Still in relation to FK1. 13. the contact element 1311 comprises a barrel 1313 and a 20 am gas outlet member 1004. The gas outlet member 1: 004 is arranged in barrel 13 Γ2. Fapucíficamcnie, the gas outlet element 1004 is located at the end of tunnel 1312 :. When streaked on the conductive tube 1019 is accompanied by gas. the 1994 gas outlet element can release that gas.
The present invention also offers configurations: alternate§ _: for the pressure transfer device. As illustrated in FIG. 14, in some hundred figures, the
9/19 pressure transfer device 1007 comprises at least an ism fluid-conducting tube 1019, a non-return valve 103 and an inlet valve without return 1002, the non-return valve I0t) 3 and the return valve non-return inlet 1002 are provided for all fluid conductor 1019. In addition, in some configurations, the pressure transfer device 1007 further comprises a material! 1949 covering part of the tube of fluid conductor 10 9.
Still in relation to FIG. 12, in some hundred figs, the support 771 further comprises a housing 1312. The pressure transfer device 1001, 1007 is exposed in the seperirc i and 7711) of the housing 1212.
Cabo highlight that * in. In some configurations, the 771 support has no housing. In that case, component 121 illustrated in FIG, 12 would be represented by a highway 900 as in FIGs. 7 to 9-11,
Still in relation to FIG. 9, a: the present invention can also be configured in such a way as to provide an energy generating device: toaspending at least one support 771, 772. 773, 774. at least one power transformer: 7§ ( illustrated in FIG. 8), at least one storage reservoir dh: fluid 721. by at least one energy converter 1974. at least: a first tube 751, 752. 7521, 7522, 7523, by utenés. loves second pipe 753 .. 7531,7532 ·, 7533 and at least one third pipe 754.
It contained illustrated: in FIG. 9, a part 731 of the first pipe 751, 752 is connected to the conductive tube of: fluid 443 of the pressure transfer device of a support 771. In part 7523 · of the first taboo I action 751.752 and connected to _: en tmd a of flow 7331 of the 733 fluid primer. In a number of configurations: some parts 752 L 7522, 7523 of the first pipe: 731,752 are connected to the inlets, of the fluid of the machines: of 25 fluid 731,732, 733, separately.
10/19
As illustrated in FK1, part 7533 of the second pipeline 753 is connected to the fluid outlet 7332 of the fluid · machine 733, One part of the second pipeline 753 is connected to the fluid storage reservoir 724, A few configurations, some parts 7531, 7533, 7533 of. second lube 753 are connected to the 5 ﬂ uid outputs of the end-of-end machines 7 3 L 73: 2 :, 733, separately.
Still referring to FIG.: 9, the single pipe 754 is connected to the fluid storage reservoir 721. The third fobuition 754 is also connected to the fluid conducting tube 444 of the pressure transfer device of the support 774.
As illustrated in FIG. 0, in addition to cupFguragges, the disposal the generator of K) energy according to. the present invention comprises at least one 1974 power converter. The 1974 power converter is electrically connected to the electric power generator. 761, 762, 763. The power converter can transform the current generated by the electric power generator 761, 792, 793. into AC current or <C 3
Still in relation to FIG, 7, some eomprscndsm pelr configurations minus 1.5 energy storage device 633, the energy storage device 633 is located between the support · 771 and the fluid carrier: 731 ,, 732, 733> 0 the energy storage device 633 has an input of fluid 6: 331 and a fluid outlet 6332. The inlet of fluid 6331 is connected to a part 751 of the first lubrication, The fluid outlet 6332 of the device of 2Ü energy store 633 esiá euneetsda to a 75 2 part of the tnbuIation pdtnei ra.
With reference to Fig. 15, the energy storage device 633 comprises a storage tank from ΠοίΡο 2002, a piston 1511 and a spring 2007.
Gonferme illustrated in FIG. 15,: In some cases, the fluid storage reservoir 2002 comprises a gas region 3110, a tube of the gas region 2122, a rib region 21 i 1 and a cap of the 2004 reservoir.
I1 / 19 gas 2122 comprises one: gas valve 201'0. The tube of the gas region »2122 is also cuuecuido <.: <;: the gas region> 2: I10.
As shown in Fig. 15, · the cover. of reservoir 2004 covers the fluid storage reservoir 20031 In some cantlgamçoes, the lid of reservoir 2004 5 comprises aperture 2112 and a first region of spheres 2000. the opening 2112 comprises an internal side wall. The first sphere region 2000 comprises a first plurality of aspheresflOOto E, the first sphere region 2: 00: 0 is connected with aperture 2112.
(feferme illustrated mr FIO. f 5, p istan 1511 and consists of one: upper element
2005, a piston body 2001: c a head 2003. The upper element 2005 is attached to a top of the piston body 2001. The head 2003 is attached to the lower part of the piston body 2001.
The upper part 200: 5 is arranged: above: the cap of the mservaiódn 2004. Figure shown in FIG. 15, The piston body 3001 through the opening 2112, as shown in the figure shown in OKI. 15.
As illustrated in FIG. 15, the head 2003 comprises a second ball region SO1 and a head 2003: The second ball region2b 1 has a second ball plumlity 201L The 2003 head comprises an outer side wall 2311. The second ball region 2b l · is connected to external wall 2311, v0 cam As shown in HG. 15, in some configurations, one pmte of piston 1511 ion: demru of the 2002 wire storage reservoir.
As shown in FIG. 15. mule 20Õ7 is in crmtató one hundred plsfe 1511. Well, some cormogumtions, spring 200 It is attached to the piston 2003 L 151 In some cases, the spring 2007 is: inside the fluid storage reservoir, 2002, it is worth noting that it is possible to use more than one spring in the present invention. B
C / 19 it is opportune to highlight that, in some configurations, the spring is not a necessary ® component.
According to FIG. 15. fluid inlet 2908 and fluid outlet 2999 are .'oneua® ion · the region> k- ílindu 2 i i i of avuatpriv de mmazcrauncmo de duido 2002.
It is worth noting that, in some configurations, as shown in FIG. 15.
there are 2144 tunnels in the head: 2903 or. in the head body 2903, so that the fluid present in the region 11 to acid 2111 can move to the gas region 2110 through these tunnels 2144 .. Portar® during operation, in: some configurations. The. gas region 21 10 can enter 11 uid. Under such: eiren n stances. the 11 u id in the gas region 2110 can reduce to 10 the return pressure exerted on the head body 2003. Thus, the gas absorbed in the fluid can be eliminated from the reservoir 2002 through the gas valve 2010.
FIG. 16 illustrates a 2002 spinning storage reservoir used in some configurations in accordance with the present invention. The fluid storage reservoir 2002 comprises a gas region: 2110, a tube from the gas region 2122, a region of II ui from 21.11 and a: buffer: from the 2094 container. The tube from the gas region 31:22 comprises an. gas valve 2010. The pipe of the gas region 2122 is also connected with: the gas region 311: 0,
E. interesting to highlight that. in some cases, and illustrated in FIG. 16. the pressure in the gas region 2110 s kept constant with the gas injection in the reservoir 29 3 (X) 2 through the gas valve 2010, Ern then the fluid flowing into the fluid region
2111 It will exert more pressure on the gas present in the 2119 gas region in order to store more energy tolerated in the gas:
The operation of storing energy stored in accordance with the present invention will be described as follows: In relation to FIG. 15, piston 15.11 moves upwards and 25 to downwards through the first region: dc estoras · 2006 and through the second region of spheres 2611. The
13/19 pipe from the gas region 2122 is used to adjust the pressure in the fluid storage rrservatône 2002 through the gas valve 2010. In some cases: the 3010 gas valve. Shown in FIG. 15, is wads to allow the gas absorbed in the fluid to detach from the fluid and exit the fluid storage reservoir 2002, although it is not normally used to inject gas into the storage reservoir: fluid 2002 to raise its pressure . Higher pressure is required. it is still possible to inject gas into the fluid storage reserve 2002 through the gas range 201Q> S>. · the pressure of the storage reservoir memo J and fluid for different ãdáménte eíevádá, ó ' gas present within the 2002 phase can be released 10 via the 2010 gas valve.
According to FIG. 15, when the fluid from the first pipe enters the reservoir storage fluid 2002 through the fluid inlet 2008, the fluid inside the stove of: fluid 2111 pushes piston 1.51 i into the belt. form of potential energy is stored in piston 151l. Then, when the fluid within the region 15 of fluid 211I exits through fluid outlet 2000, the stored potential energy can be discharged again into the fluid by: the action exerted by piston 1511 on the fluid.
In some conflagrations. where a 2007 spring is used, the 2007 spring is attached to the head 2003, as shown in FIG. 15. When q fluid enters the fluid storage reservoir 2002: through the fluid inlet 2002, a form of elastic energy 20 is stored in the spring. 2: 007, because the spring 2007 is compressed. When the fluidit leaves the fluid storage reservoir 2002 through the fluid outlet 2000, the elastic energy can be discharged into the fluid because the spring 2007 will return to its compliance with standard i.
There were some cancellations, as illustrated in. FIG. 10, the present invention 25 uses an energy storage device without the piston. The operation of this form of
M / 19 power supply will be described below. First,; a predetermined amount of Je gáx and miekKL · u <· »rcse® atório de arma / enanrenlv dc iluidr · 2 · Ρυ2 straw ·, from the tube of the gas region 2122. Under these conditions, the .2110 gas region of the 2ÕÓ2 reservoir pressure and volume are stable. Secondly, the fluid: from the first 5 Ufeidation enters the reservoir 2002 through: the 20ÜS fluid inlet. Then, the volume of the 21I1 fluid region will increase. Thus, the volume of the gas region 2110 will decrease, and the gas pressure of the gas region 21 id will increase, Q »seals, one way. of potential energy will be stored in the gas region 2110. Third, when the fluid present in the 11 aide region 2111 leaves the 20O2 reservoir through the Onida 2009 outlet, & stored potential energy .10 will be discharged into the fluid ç the gas will exert an action on the fluid.
In. all types of energy storage used in the configurations of the present invention, the device leaving the 2W2 reservoir through the freckle of tiaido 2009 presents a more stable energy capable of making the fluid machine 731, 732. 733 generate energy In some configurations, the energy supplied by the movement of the vehicles will be accumulated in an energy storage device, and when the acid reaches a certain amount, the total accumulated energy is used to drive the machineries.
(as illustrated by aasd-IGs; 10 and II, the present invention provides alternative techniques for the use of a power generation device, f) power generation device 10, 11 comprises a different power transformer which has a fluid 031, 932, 933, an electric energy generator 761, 702, 763 and: a mechanism 991, 942, 943. The fluid machinery 931, 932, 933 transfers unergia to the electric water generator 761,762, 763 through the mçeamsíóo 941, 942, 943, In connection with FIEI 1'0, the Ilòidoi93 i machinery comprises one. fluid inlet 9311 and fluid outlet 9312 ,. Remember that in FIOS. Hi I I, Euido machines 931, 932, 933, 25 also have a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet.
I 5.Ί9
The power transformers used in FIGS. 7-9 have a fluid fluid attached by a cylinder. The power transformers used in Flgs .. 10 and 11 have a fhudo machine driven by a motor.
In some instances,,. applied fluid machinery is a cylinder. After a few configurations, the applied molding machine is a motor.
The present invention also proposes a variety of options for mechanisms used in eheruia transformers.
::::::::::::::>::::::: <: <: <:::::::::::::: S-r::
Can i ora · e d estrado · on FIO .17 (a), in there ranges a d l rations, measure me sme a corri a. As shown M Fl 0.17 (b). in I gumás over generations, the mechanism is a current W, As dustradu na: FIG, 17 fc), in some ccmitgurations, meeanlsm is a cog .: As shown in FIG. 17 fd). in some scenes. Meccaism is ama mamveím As shown in Fig. 17 (e) ,. in algamaS: scmfigúmçõòc the mechanism is a mm · pinion sound is crema'hsíra.
The operation of a power generation device according to the present invention: will be described: scgair,
Crmharme illustrated in: RGs. 7, 9, II and II, the vehicle enters an area where there are several supports 770 779, 77X 774, O and according to: FIG, 12, the vehicle SÕÓ is moving in a certain direction 1001. <) vehicle weight 80C applies an Orca to various pressure transfer devices 10 (17, IfiOI, CaBe to point out that in some 20 configurations, the direction of movement of the vehicle §00 is perpendicular to: movement of the pressure transfer devicesAccording to FKL O, when the pressure transfer device 1007 receives the weight of the vehicle weight tOO, the weight is transferred from the contact element Id 11 to the triggering element loíá, I0-49, Crmsequeraemante, the aeionadur element UM9 will compress the fluid contained within of the eòudfeor dè 0fedo 1019 tube. Then, the Oiiidó
I6 / I9 detecting the tube of ffoido tube: t019 will leave the tab © 1019 through the outlet valve without reform H) 03.
Also according to FIG, I3, when - the force of the weight is removed from the pressure transfer device 1907 (for example, the vehicle 800 passed through the supor®, no Iravera 5 at all. Force applied under the contact element 13J I, Then, the air conditioning element 1IM9 will return to its original state · Since the part of the driven element 1049 that covers the coupling tube of fluid 10:19 is made of elastic materials, this part of the heating element 1049 will return to its original form Therefore, the rear element will move upwards. The contact element 13:11 will return to its original level. Then, the fluid in the power generation device will enter the fluid conducting phage: Π119 through the flow valve. non-return entry 1003.
It is important to note that, in some configurations, after the contact element I3II is pressed, the armored fluid in the fluid storage reservoir 721 can be used to move the element 13 hours back to its original level 15 In some vonilgarations. a mold can be used for this purpose. The said molar can be introduced into a pressure transfer device to streamline its phonation »
In some situations, after a 13 Π element has been pressed, the stored fluid storage fluid 721 is pressurized to move the element 1311 back to its original level in some 71) for 11 generations. , a spring can be incorporated eratt tr eerucato adonador 1311 to exert the power to move the contact element 1311 back to its original level.
Alternalivamerim. when a pressure transfer device 1001 illustrated in Fill. 14 is applied, the force _: of the weight exerted by the vefotító 890 is applied directly on the: slemenm acíonadar 1049 on the conductive tube of 0uido 1019, After the vehicle 2t> 800 passes by the supporter and stops exerting the force of its weight :, © aclonador element 11149 ira
17/19 resume to yours. original shape thanks to the elastic characteristics of the driving element 1049. Upon completion, the fluid will exit the fluid conducting tube 1019 through the non-return valve 1003 and enter the fluid conducting tube 1019 through: the valve: inlet ^ no return 1002.
b It should be noted that, in some conditions, after the pressing element 1049 is pressed, the fluid stored in the storage tank of Orado 721 can be used to move the heating element 1049 back to its original level. In some cases, the inhaler could be used to perform this.
In some configurations, after the 1040 activator element is pressed, the fluid W stored in the fluid annaxenation reservoir 721 can be pressurized to move the 1049 cooling element back to: its original level, There are some settings, the mated al ei ace tie ρ 1049 do e ie n · ep to ac i on ado r 1049 can move q achmador 1049 back to its original level.
After the fluid stops working on the supports, change ílusiradò in the FICls. 7 and 10, the fluid enters the energy storage device 633. □ energy storage device 6.33 can make energy sdieirmal to the fluid, so when the fluid comes out of the energy storage device 633, there may be: energy, more esivelably to activate the machinery of: fluid,
It is important to note that, in some cases, the dl spas is live with energy storage 633 and used to accumulate. energy received from the pressure transfer devices: and then provide stable energy for the flui® machinery.
Ahemativameaté, as shown in FIGs. 9 and 11, when the energy storage device is not used, the fluid enters directly into the fluid machine 25 to drive it.
W19
Still according to; FIGS. 7, 9, 10 and 1I, the fluldd enters the fluid nragulnary 731 ·, · 732 :. 733. 93I, 932, 233 using b kira to I ica force to produce mechanical energy. Then, the fluid © leaves the fluid machinery »
Then, the fluid enters the fluid storage reservoir 721. Then, the fluid exits the fluid storage reservoir 721 to measure it and start a new cycle of operation. In some configurations, during operation. the pressure in the fluid reservoir of fluid 721 will keep it balanced at first, and then it will force the reflux © to flow to the supports 77. 772, 773 and 774.
the present invention also discloses further details about the operation of the energy transformer W 78. When the fluid machinery is activated to generate mechanical energy, the mechanical energy _; acts on the mechanism 741, 742, 743, 941, 242, 943, cunfbrme Illustrated in EÍCIS. 7, 9, W e! 1. Next, the mechanism activates the electricity generator for gmr electricity,
It is worth noting that, in: some configurations, the device 78 comprises 15 fluid actuators and a power transmission device. The fluid actuator can be a hydraulic cylinder or a hydraulic motor. The power transmission devices are illustrated in FIG. 17.
The electricity produced by the electric power generators 741, 762, 743 is transmitted via power transmission lines configured in parallel. The electricity is transmitted to the converter: 1974 power. As a result, the device: power generation starts fbrriecimePlo de; electricity.
E: im poriarí té: highlight that in 1 gu more configurations. the 1974 energy version could be configured to hybridize the electricity predicted to users in general through parallel circuits. A.ltgraat: ive _: the electricity produced can be stored in a battery,
19/19 It will remain for experts in the art that the b & tos idea of the present invention can be implemented in different ways :. Itortanto, a; presence of the invention and sounds configurations in the case of the examples presented in this report .detóhiw, which can vary without departing from the scope of the attached claims.

权利要求:
Claims (9)
[1]
fol VI MAC ACTIONS
1, Apparatus for absorbing vibrations and / or W version energy, cárãctêrizãdõ for understanding; the menus one: support (771, 77c, 773, 774), the Support (77L 772, 773, 774) and comprising a pressure transfer device (1007, 1001), the transfer device gives pressure tf () 07, 100l) comprising at least one fluid conducting tube (260, 101%), one. non-return valve (1003) and a non-return valve (1002), the non-return valve (1003) and the non-return valve (1002) being arranged in the middle tube of the fluid (260, 1019) ; at least one energy transformer: (780 ο energy transformer (78) comprising a 10 fluid maqtrinârip (731), an electric power generator (761, 762, 763} and a mechanism (741), the fluid mãqtnaàrfo: (731) being able to transfer energy to the: electric power generator (761, 762, 763) through the mechanism (741), »fluid machine (731) comprising a fluid inlet (7331) and a fluid outlet (7332) at least one fluid storage reservoir (72 i), at least one 15 energy converter (1974) electrically: connected to the electricity generator (761, 762, 763);
at least one first pipe (751, 753, 7522, 7523) connected to the fluid conducting pipe: (260, 1019) of the transfer device (1007, 100: 1) and connected to the inlet fluid (7331) from the fluid machinery (731); at least one second pipeline: (753, 7531, 7332, 7533) connected: to the fluid outlet (7332) of the fluid machine (731) and connected to the fluid storage reservoir (723); at least one third: tubing (754) connected to the fluid storage reservoir (721) and connected to the tube in the flow tor: (269, 1019) all pressure transfer device available (1007 , 1001); and at least: one energy saving device (633) disposed between the support (771,772,773, 774) and the fluid machinery: (731 by the device 25 of energy storage (633) having an inlet: fluid (6331) and a fluid outlet (633: 2), the fluid inlet (6331) of the energy storage device (633) being connected to the main pipe (751, 7:52, 7522, 7523), and the fluid outlet (6332 ) of the energy storage device (633) being connected to the first pipe (751, 752, 7522, 7523), the energy storage device (633) 5 comprising: at least ü® fluid reservoir (72l), the ilaido amiazenamenío reservoir (721) comprising a region of: gas (2110), a tube of the gas region (2122), a fluid region (211.1) and a cap of the mservatórío (2004j, the mba of the region of gas (21:22) comprising mna: gas dc valve (2610) connected to the region of _: gas (2110), the gas cap reservoir (2004) comprising an opening (2112) and a first region of spheres (2606), the opening (2112) comprising an inner side wall, the first region of spheres (2006) comprising a first plurality: of spheres (2006) , the first sphere region (2006) being connected to the opening (2112); at least one piston (1511), the piston (1511) comprising an upper element (20 (15), a piston body (2601) and a head 15 (2003), the upper element: (2005) being arranged above the cover of: reservoir (2004), the piston body (2061) penetrating through the opening (2112), the head (20 (13) comprising a second, ball region (2611) and ama head (2003), the second region of spheres (2611) comprising a second plurality of spheres (2611), the head (2003) comprising an external laternl wall (2311) and at least one tunnel 20 (1312), <second d® region: spheres (261 i) being connected - external side wall (2311), a part of the piston (1511) being arranged in _: fluid storage reservoir (2002); and at least one spring. (2007), the mela (2007) being connected to the piston (fell) , the spring (2007) being arranged in the wire storage tank (2002), the fluid inlet (2008) and the fluid outlet (2000) are connected to the fluid region (211 µ
[2]
2. A road equipment for vibration absorption and energy conversion, in accordance with claim 1, made available by the fact that the support (771. 772, 773, 774) also comprises a housing () 212), and is equipped with iransièrêncía d © pressure (1007, ΓΟΟΙ.) Being arranged on the upper surface of the housing (1212).
5
[3]
3. A radúviàrió apparatus for vibration absorption and energy conversion, according to claim I, characterized by the fact that the fluid maqainárfe (731) is a cylinder.
[4]
4. A road equipment to absorb. Vibrations and the aversion of energy, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the fluid maqmnárfe (731) is a motor.
[5]
5. A road apparatus for vibration absorption and energy conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that the fetus of the mechanism (741) is a belt.
[6]
6. A road equipment for vibration absorption and energy conversion, according to rei. v indication 1, checked by the fact that the mechanism (741) is current.
[7]
7. A road equipment for vibration absorption and energy conversion, according to s: claim i, characterized by the fam of the mechanism (741) being a gear.
15
[8]
8. A road apparatus for vibration absorption and energy conversion, according to claim 1, characterized in that the fine of the mechanism (741) is in a mardvela,
[9]
9. A road apparatus for absorbing vibrations and maintaining energy, de. according to claim 1, the fetus of the ineéánismd (741) is a pine nut and cremai he ira ..
20 1Ü, Road apparatus for absorbing vibrations and converting energy, and being perfected for understanding; at least a saporie: (771,772, 773. 773), the support (77 L 772,773, 774) comprising at least one pressure transfer device (1007, 1001), the pressure transfer device (1007, 1001) comprising at least minus a fluid conducting tube (2fe), 10) 0), a non-return valve (1003) and a
25 input sent return (1002). the non-return valve (1003) and the non-return valve (1002) being arranged in a fluid conducting tube (260, 1019); at least one transfer of energy (78), the transformation of: energy (78) includes a packet of fluid (731). an electrical power generator (761, 762, 763) and a mechanic (7411 u fluid machinery (731) which can transfer energy to the electric power generator 5 (761, 762, 763) through the mechanism (741 ), the fluid machine (731) comprising a fluid inlet (7331) and: a fluid fluid (7332); at least one fluid storage reservoir (721 for meces an eon of energy (1274) electrically connected to the electric power generator (761. 762, 763); at least one first tab (751, 752, 7-522, 7523) connected to the 10 fluid conductive tube ©: (260 :, 1019) of the transfer device pressure switch (107, IW1.) and connected to the fluid inlet (7331) of the fluid machine (731); at least one sègumfe 1 u bÃ¡lâo (753 _s 753l, 7532. 7533) connected to the fluid outlet (7332) ) fl The fluid storage unit (731) is connected to the storage fluid storage unit (721), and at least one teteeim used lapse (754) connection connected to the fluid storage reservoir (721) 15 ú connected to the fluid-conducting tube (260, 1019) of the pressure measuring device (1007, 1001), the ^{: it has} an effective pressure trefoil (1007, 1001) with grandson to inflate an elcmenm of cuuteto (1311,), an element of. chamber (.1300) and an aclionadur element (1313, 1042), the aeiuuadur element (1313, 1049) being connected to the contact element (1311) and to the fluid conducting mbo (10191 the firming element 20 (l 313) being arranged in the chamber element (13001 α contact element (1311) comprising: a tunnel (1312) and a gas outlet element (1004), the gas outlet element (101) 4) being arranged 'in the iurml (1312 ).
1.1. A road apparatus for vibration absorption and energy conversion, according to claim 10, characterized by the fact that the chamber element (1300) 25 comprises: main body (Γ300), one: chamber (1 (M) 6) and a cover (i005) for the automatic tuner (1313) being arranged in the chamber (10); the cover (1005) is compatible with itm oH tkio í55). and the eleaientoΛ eontáto (1 Jil l) extending above Λά) (55).
:,. A road equipment for vibration absorption and energy conversion, according to all the 11, áraéteritodo of the fact a. chamber (1006) is formed by void.

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GT201300283A|2015-06-08|

CA2835692A1|2012-11-22|

EA201391683A1|2014-07-30|

CU20130150A7|2014-01-29|

PE20141799A1|2014-11-20|

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AU2012255219A1|2014-01-09|

WO2012155860A1|2012-11-22|

KR20140018987A|2014-02-13|

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ES2598879T3|2017-01-30|

SG194939A1|2013-12-30|

CO6821911A2|2013-12-31|

IL229451D0|2014-01-30|

DOP2013000265A|2014-04-15|

ZA201308612B|2014-09-25|

PL2710262T3|2016-12-30|

MA35242B1|2014-07-03|

CA2835692C|2016-04-19|

EP2710262A4|2015-07-08|

JP2014515078A|2014-06-26|

UA109941C2|2015-10-26|

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CN103717893A|2014-04-09|

US20110215593A1|2011-09-08|

NZ618685A|2014-08-29|

MX2013013305A|2014-10-17|

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法律状态:
2019-09-17| B08F| Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]|Free format text: REFERENTE AS 6A E 7A ANUIDADES. |

2020-01-07| B08K| Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]|Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2541 DE 17-09-2019 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |

2021-10-05| B350| Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]|

优先权:

申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

US13/110,059|US8148833B2|2008-09-20|2011-05-18|On-road energy conversion and vibration absorber apparatus|

PCT/CN2012/075717|WO2012155860A1|2011-05-18|2012-05-18|On-road energy conversion and vibration absorber apparatus|

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